Because they provide give and flex whereas street tires do not. Put it this way, with my 461whp and 550whp, and also my t25 setup I had yet to break a transmission at the track. But have broken plenty on the street.
Also again, if you chose to run street tires still, I would at least switch your gear oil to Valvoline 85w140. Its a night and day difference man. I guarantee you wont be breaking any stacks any time soon with the stuff.
After I went to a twin disk setup on my 60 trim t3 setup, I broke 3 stacks on various oils. Went to 85w140 and the next stacks lasted 9 months, 4X the combined mileage of all 3 stacks previous, and harder abuse and even more power as i went to 30psi from 24psi and an aftermarket intake manifold and Q45 throttle body. Only explanation.....The gear oil. Everyone that ive gotten to use it has absolutely loved it and their problems with breaking stacks went away.
Again no other explanation for the new stacks to last that long as i did the same hard shifts on street tires on the street that broke them before, even more drag passes, and all around harder abuse.